ASTM C131

Full Name

ASTM C131 – Standard Test Method for Resistance to Degradation of Small-Size Coarse Aggregate by Abrasion and Impact in the Los Angeles Machine

Scope

ASTM C131 evaluates the resistance of coarse aggregate to wear and tear under a combination of abrasion, impact, and grinding actions.

The scope of ASTM C131 includes:

  • Purpose: determining the degradation of small-size coarse aggregate subjected to a specific testing procedure in the Los Angeles abrasion machine.
  • Aggregate sizes: coarse aggregates with a maximum size smaller than 37.5 mm (1½ in).
  • Test procedure: involves rotating a steel drum containing the aggregate sample and steel spheres. The drum’s rotation causes the aggregate to tumble, leading to wear and tear.
  • Evaluation: the degradation of the aggregate is measured by the percentage of material lost after sieving.

Significance:

  • Provides a measure of the aggregate’s toughness and durability.
  • Helps assess the suitability of the aggregate for use in pavements and other applications subject to abrasion and impact.

ASTM C131 is a valuable tool for material selection and quality control. By simulating the wear and tear experienced by aggregates in real-world conditions, the test helps predict their long-term performance and ensures that they meet specified requirements.

ASTM C131 Accredited Laboratory

Applied Testing & Geosciences, LLC is accredited for performing tests using the ASTM C131 standard.

By understanding the durability of your aggregate, you can make informed decisions about material selection and project design.

Contact us today to learn more about our testing capabilities and how we can help optimize your construction projects.

Resources

Keywords

abrasion; impact; degradation; coarse aggregate; Los Angeles machine; abrasion resistance; wear; testing; steel spheres; revolutions