ASTM A659

Full Name

ASTM A659 – Standard Specification for Commercial Steel (CS), Sheet and Strip, Carbon (0.16 Maximum to 0.25 Maximum Percent), Hot-Rolled

Scope

ASTM A659 is a standard specification for commercial steel (CS) sheet and strip, specifically for carbon steel with a carbon content ranging from 0.16% to 0.25%. These materials are hot-rolled, which means they are formed at high temperatures.

Key requirements:

  • Chemical composition: specifies maximum and minimum allowable limits for elements such as carbon, manganese, phosphorus, sulfur, silicon, copper, and other alloying elements.
  • Tensile properties: defines minimum requirements for tensile strength, yield strength, and elongation.
  • Impact properties: specifies minimum requirements for impact resistance at a specified temperature.
  • Bend test: requires the steel sheet or strip to pass a bend test to demonstrate its ductility.
  • Hardness: sets maximum limits for hardness to ensure adequate toughness.

Applications – ASTM A659 steel sheet and strip are used in a wide variety of construction and industrial applications, including:

  • Structural components
  • Machinery
  • Equipment
  • Sheet metal fabrication

Resources

Keywords

commercial steel (CS); sheet and strip; carbon; hot-rolled; chemical composition; tensile properties; impact properties; bend test; hardness; structural components; machinery; equipment; sheet metal fabrication; testing services; ASTM A659